Hooked on Jerky

Jerky nutrition

7 min readUpdated Aug 2026Per ounce
Quick answer

An ounce of beef jerky runs about 115 calories with ~9 g protein, low carbs, and ~500 mg sodium, the number to keep an eye on.

Jerky earns its reputation: it’s dense protein you can carry anywhere with almost no carbs. The label has one weak spot, sodium, and one variable that’s entirely in your hands when you make it yourself: sugar. Here are the real numbers, meat by meat.

Two quick ground rules before the tables. First, jerky is concentrated: drying removes most of the water, so an ounce of jerky started life as roughly two to three ounces of raw meat, which is why the protein and sodium per ounce look high. Second, the figures below for beef and venison come from USDA FoodData Central composites; turkey jerky has no single USDA reference entry, so its row is a range across commercial labels. Treat all of it as typical, not a lab result for your exact bag.

What’s in an ounce, by meat

Per 1 oz (28 g), the standard serving. Beef and venison are USDA composites; turkey is the range across commercial products.

Jerky macros · per 1 oz (28 g)
MeatCaloriesProteinFatCarbsSodium
Beef jerky~1159.3 g7.2 g3.1 g~500 mg
Turkey jerky60–906–13 g0–1 g3–10 g270–490 mg
Venison jerky~1119.0 g6.3 g4.1 g~829 mg

Sources: USDA FoodData Central (beef FDC 2705860 / 167536; venison FDC 2705915) and USDA Branded turkey-jerky entries. Commercial products vary widely; always read the label on a specific bag.

Great protein. Watch the sodium.

The micronutrients that come along

Because it’s concentrated red meat, beef jerky carries a useful load of minerals and B vitamins per ounce, not just protein. Approximate values for beef jerky, with the share of an adult Daily Value:

Beef jerky micronutrients · per 1 oz (28 g)
NutrientAmount%DVWhat it does
Zinc2.3 mg~21%Immune function and taste; beef is one of the better dietary sources.
Vitamin B120.3 µg~12%Nerve and blood-cell health; found almost only in animal foods.
Phosphorus114 mg~9%Bone and energy metabolism.
Iron1.5 mg~8%Heme iron from red meat, absorbed more readily than plant iron.

Values from the USDA beef-jerky composite; %DV against FDA adult Daily Values. Turkey and venison differ, game meat, for instance, tends to be iron-rich.

The two dials you control at home

Sodium and sugar are where homemade pulls ahead. Salt at about 1.75% of the meat weight seasons and helps preserve without going overboard, and you can skip the sweet glaze entirely for a savoury batch with near-zero added sugar. Commercial jerky often leans the other way on both, more salt for shelf life, more sugar for flavour, which is why a store strip can carry noticeably more of each than a home batch with the same protein.

Control the salt yourself

The marinade calculator sets the salt by weight, so a batch is seasoned right without guessing, or dialled down on purpose.

Open the Marinade Calculator

Jerky for keto, high-protein and the trail

The macro shape is why jerky shows up in so many bags and gym lockers. On protein, 9-plus grams at around 60–115 calories means roughly a third to a half of the calories come from protein, one of the best ratios of any shelf-stable snack. On keto, plain and peppered styles sit near 3–6 g of carbs an ounce and fit most budgets; sweetened teriyaki and honey styles are the exception, sometimes 8–10 g, so the carb line is the one to check. For hiking, it’s close to ideal: no refrigeration, low water weight, dense protein per gram carried, and the sodium that’s a watch-item at rest becomes useful electrolyte replacement when you’re sweating.

The downsides, honestly

Two things keep jerky from being a free lunch. The first is sodium. The Dietary Guidelines put the daily ceiling at under 2,300 mg, and the average American already runs well over it at around 3,400 mg, so a couple of ounces of jerky is a meaningful chunk of the day’s budget, worth tracking if you eat it often or watch your blood pressure. The second is curing agents. Much commercial (and some home) jerky uses sodium nitrite, which does real safety work against botulism but is also why cured meats draw scrutiny; if you’d rather avoid it, uncured styles and home batches without pink salt are the route. Neither is a reason to avoid jerky, just to eat it as the concentrated snack it is.

Figures are typical ranges

These numbers are general references drawn from USDA data and commercial labels, and they vary by cut, brand and recipe, always read the label on store-bought. They’re nutrition information, not dietary advice; if you’re managing sodium, blood pressure or another condition, check with your doctor or a dietitian.

Common questions

Is beef jerky healthy?

It’s a high-protein, low-carb, shelf-stable snack, genuinely useful for that. The catch is sodium: a single ounce of typical beef jerky carries around 500 mg, roughly a fifth of the 2,300 mg daily limit. Eaten in moderation, jerky is a solid protein hit; eaten by the bag, the salt adds up fast.

How much protein is in jerky?

Roughly 9 grams per ounce for USDA beef and venison composites, and anywhere from 6 to 13 grams for commercial turkey jerky depending on the brand. Either way it’s a high protein-per-calorie ratio, often 35–55% of the calories, which is why it’s popular with hikers, lifters and low-carb eaters.

Which is leanest, beef, turkey or venison jerky?

Turkey jerky is usually the leanest, many commercial turkey products list near-zero fat per ounce. Beef and venison composites land around 6–7 g of fat per ounce. Venison is a lean game meat, but the finished jerky isn’t automatically lower in fat than beef once it’s made, and USDA’s venison composite actually runs higher in sodium.

Why is jerky so high in sodium?

Salt does two jobs: it seasons and it helps preserve by drawing out moisture, and drying concentrates whatever’s added. Commercial brands often add more for shelf life and flavour, Jack Link’s original works out to roughly 590 mg of sodium per ounce. Making it at home lets you dial the salt down.

Is homemade jerky healthier than store-bought?

Usually, because you control the two variables that matter most, sugar and sodium. Skip the sweet glaze and go lighter on salt and your batch has less of both than most commercial jerky, with the same protein. You also decide whether to use a nitrite cure at all.

Is jerky good for keto or low-carb?

Plain and peppered jerky typically runs about 3–6 g of carbs per ounce, which fits most keto budgets. The thing to watch is sweetened styles, teriyaki and honey glazes can hit 8–10 g of carbs an ounce. Check the carb line; that’s the variable, not the protein.

What are nitrates and nitrites doing in cured jerky?

Sodium nitrite is added to many cured meats for two reasons: it inhibits the growth of Clostridium botulinum (the botulism organism) and it develops the classic cured colour and flavour. Not all jerky is nitrite-cured, and products labelled “no nitrates/nitrites added” usually use a celery-derived nitrate instead. Amounts in finished product are regulated.

Is jerky good to take hiking?

It’s hard to beat for it: shelf-stable, no refrigeration, low water weight and dense protein per gram carried. The sodium that’s a watch-item on the couch is actually useful when you’re sweating on the trail. The only people who should be cautious are those told to restrict sodium.

Sources

  1. USDA FoodData Central, Beef jerky (FNDDS 2705860) and Snacks, beef jerky (SR Legacy 167536) (retrieved Aug 2026).
  2. USDA FoodData Central, Venison/deer jerky (FNDDS 2705915) (retrieved Aug 2026).
  3. USDA FoodData Central, Jack Link’s Original Beef Jerky (Branded 566443); turkey jerky Branded entries (retrieved Aug 2026).
  4. FDA, Sodium in Your Diet (2,300 mg/day limit) (retrieved Aug 2026).
  5. USDA FSIS, Clostridium botulinum & Botulism (nitrite’s role in cured meat) (retrieved Aug 2026).